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05/15/2017-CC-Agenda Packet-Work SessionAGENDA CITY COUNCIL WORKSESSION MONDAY, May 15, 2017 6:00 PM 502 ELM STREET 1. Call Meeting to Order. 2. Discussion of Future Personnel Needs. 3. Overview of Items on Regular Agenda. 4. Adjourn. I, the undersigned authority, do hereby certify that this Notice of Meeting was posted on the bulletin board, at the City Hall of the City of Sanger, Texas, a place convenient and readily accessible to the general public at all times, and said notice was posted on the following date and time: �; 2- //,/ -� 2-0/'z at A-.m. and shall remain posted until meeting is a ourned. jf J .5 , • Cheryl ride, City Secretary City of Sanger, Texas This facility is wheelchair accessible and accessible parking spaces are available. Requests for accommodations or interpretive services must be made 48 hours prior to this meeting. Please contact the City Secretary's office at (940) 458-7930 for further information. FUTURE PERSONNEL NEEDS ASSESSMENT �geh Texas Sanger Texas is a growing suburb in the DFW metro area. As its population grows, more personnel will be required to maintain service levels. This document is intended to assess and prioritize future positions across all city departments and to serve as a comprehensive planning tool for future growth. Future Personnel Needs Assessment Future Personnel Needs Assessment POPULATION BASED PERSONNEL NEEDS ASSESSMENT FOR THE CITY OF SANGER, TEXAS. Background and Purpose The city of Sanger has experienced steady growth over the last two decades. The population in 2000 was 4745 according to the U. S. Census Bureau. It grew to 6916 in 2010 and is estimated currently at 8000. Since 2010 Sanger has experienced a 2.5% growth rate on average each year. Every indication points to this trend continuing in the decades to come. Appendix A provides an estimate of population growth based on new housing starts at 75, 100 and 150 housing starts per year. As the Population grows the demand for services provided by the city increases. This is true across all departments from police and fire to parks and libraries. Increased service demand often times means an increase in personnel. Anticipating and prioritizing future personnel increases is necessary to keep up with demands. During the budget process each year staff assesses upcoming personnel needs and publishes a five-year personnel projection. This assessment is intended to go beyond the scope of that five-year projection. The purpose of this assessment is to provide a detailed and comprehensive look at future personnel needs as Sanger approaches two population benchmarks. The first benchmark is a population of 10,000 and the second is a population of 12,000. Population benchmarks were chosen because it is easier to assess service demand based on the population served than on other factors such as time. In other words, regardless of the number of years it takes to reach these benchmarks, the service demand required to meet these populations will generally remain the same. This report also considers other factors that impact service delivery. Those factors include technology and automation as well as outsourcing and regionalization. Other factors considered are additional services beyond what we currently provide. Additional services will be driven not only by increasing population but also by changing demographics and expectations of our citizens. The city manager's task is to assess and prioritize personnel needs city wide and to develop a sustainable plan. Sustainability is also important as we add new personnel. We must ensure to the extent possible that revenues will be there in following years to support any positions we add. The last thing we want to do is add a position and then turn around and eliminate it because of insufficient revenues. Page 1 Future Personnel Needs Assessment In January of 2017 the city manager tasked department heads with assessing their departments individual personnel needs as they reached the 10,000 and 12,000 populations benchmarks. To do this, they were given the following criteria: ® What new personnel will you need to maintain current service levels as you reach the population benchmarks? ® What new personnel will be required to provide additional services? ® What ancillary cost will there be to adding these positions (vehicles, equipment, office space, training, etc...)? ® How will adding new personnel improve or maintain productivity and service delivery? ® What other options to adding personnel are available (Automation, Outsourcing, employee sharing, etc...)? The city manager then met with department heads to discuss and refine their requests. Based on these requests, and further discussion with the departments heads, the city manager then tabulated and prioritized the requests. Finally, the city manager provided his estimate of personnel needs in each department (Table 1). The increase in population from the current 8000 to the 10,000 benchmark represents a 25% increase in population. The city managers estimate of additional personnel reflects a 24% increase at the 10,000 benchmark. Department requests at the 10,000 benchmark reflect a 36% increase in personnel. The period from 10,000 to 12,000 reflects a 20% increase in population. The city manager's estimate of additional personnel between the 10,000 and 12,000 benchmark is 19%. Department Requests are for a 12% increase in personnel. Obviously, the department head requests are front loaded in the first period. This is indicative of two things. First, a desire by department heads to fill new positions sooner than later. Second, a perceived need by some department heads who believe their department is currently understaffed. Further, department heads were tasked with only looking at their departments and not the City's overall needs. The city manager's task is to assess and prioritize personnel needs city wide and to develop a sustainable plan. Page 2 Future Personnel Needs Assessment Table 1 Department Requests versus City Managers Estimate 10,000 Population 12,000 Population Department Current Employees City Manager Estimate Department Request City Manager Estimate lRequest Department Projected Year FY 2017 2022 2026 Police 15 19.5 21 24.5 25 Animal Control 1 1 1 1 1 Fire 12.5 17.5 18.5 22 19.5 Municipal Court 2 2.5 4.5 2.5 4.5 Development Services 4 5 5 6 6 Streets 4 4 6 6 7 Parks 7 6 7 7 8 Recreation 1 2 2 2 2 Library 4 5.5 6.5 6.5 7.5 Water 6 7 7 7 7 Wastewater 2 3 3 3 3 Electric 7 8 9 9 9.5 Administration 4 5 5 6 6 Public Works Admin. 2 3 3 3 3 Finance 5 6 6 8 8 Fleet Services 2 2 2 2 2 Total 78.5 97 106.5 115.5 119 Increase 24% 36% 19% 12% Implementation Sustainability is the key. The City cannot hire new employees unless funds are available to do so. Revenues must grow in pace with, or faster than, the population to be able to sustain current service levels. This means Sanger needs to see growth in commercial and industrial property as well as residential. We have been positioning ourselves well for commercial and industrial growth and our location should attract that type of growth in the future. All new revenue cannot be directed to hiring additional employees. First, we must cover increases in the cost of doing business. Many of these costs we do not control. We also must remain competitive in the salaries and benefits we offer our current employees. Infrastructure must also be maintained and improved. Any increase in revenues left after covering these costs can go toward new employees. This report will serve as a guide for filling new positions within the city as revenues become available. Page 3 Future Personnel Needs Assessment Continuing to cross -train employees will also remain important. Even with additional personnel, we are still a small and lean organization. Having only one employee who knows how to perform a certain function can lead to a critical failure if that employee leaves or is off for an extended period. Therefore, crosstraining will remain a priority. As conditions change, so may the priority of positions to be filled. Some positions may become more or less critical based on changing conditions. New technology may negate or delay the need for a position. The ability to outsource a function may make more economic sense. The availability of funds may mean having to delay the filling of a more expensive position. This report is intended to serve as a guide and will be updated periodically to reflect changing conditions. Adding police officers also means adding vehicles and office space. Because of the additional associated costs, these are some of the most expensive positions to fill. Department Level Analysis Police Department Public safety is one of the core services provided by the City and is, therefore, a top priority. The citizens of Sanger enjoy a rapid police response to calls for service. To maintain response times and service levels will require adding more officers as the population increases. As we approach the 10,000 benchmark, we plan on adding a lieutenant, a sergeant and three patrol officers. The lieutenant and sergeant positions will provide more supervisory coverage on nights and weekends. The new police officer positions will provide additional patrol coverage during peak hours. One of the new officers will also be assigned to work warrants in addition to patrol duties. Adding officers also means adding vehicles and office space. Because of the additional associated costs, these are some of the most expensive positions to fill. Doing so will require a healthy growth in general fund revenues to both fill and sustain these positions. Fire Department The Fire department covers an area and population much larger than the city limits. Because of this, the department experiences a greater run volume than what would normally be seen in a city this size. In the last decade, the department has converted from an all -volunteer force to a combination career/volunteer force with twelve and a half full time positions. This is due primarily to assuming emergency medical transport duties. Our current staffing levels rarely allow us to respond to multiple calls at the same time. Fortunately, Denton County has an excellent mutual aid system but units responding from other cities are delayed because of distance. As we approach 10,000 in population we need to add more personnel until we are staffing six personnel per shift. This means adding an additional six full time employees. We also need to increase our Page 4 Future Personnel Needs Assessment shift level officer corps. Right now, one lieutenant oversees all three shifts. As we grow, we need to have an officer on each shift. We plan on adding one position each year to the fire department as long as revenues will support the additional personnel. Municipal Court One area where it might make sense to share an employee is between municipal court and the police. This position would be for a certified officer who would work patrol for the police and also serve warrants and act as bailiff for the court. We have seen in the past, when officers have been on light duty, that proactively working warrants pays off and the extra revenue would help pay for this position. However, just working warrants would not require a full-time position. Economic and Development Services Over the last year these departments were combined and restructured. They are also in the process of launching software that will automate and streamline the permitting process. We have also just contracted with a GIS tech to provide GIS services. Long term, this position will need to be converted to a full-time position. On the economic development side, we would like to add an economic development specialist position to handle some of the workload now that the director has taken on the additional responsibilities of managing development services as well as economic development. Instead of increasing manpower materials and Streets what is needed in streets is at contract maintenance. Instead of increasing manpower, what is needed in streets is an increase in materials and contract maintenance. We have been steadily increasing the maintenance budget but still typically run out of maintenance funds before year's end. For example, we added an additional $50,000 this year for seal coating. Also, many of the jobs require expensive equipment that we do not own and have to be contracted out anyway. Therefore, we plan on adding maintenance money for routine repairs and contract maintenance. We do plan to restore one position in streets. This employee has been on loan to public works administration to act as an inspector on capital projects. The inspector's position will become a permanent position under the public works director and the street position will be refilled. Parks Park maintenance is an area where it makes sense to contract the work out than to hire additional personnel. The work is very seasonal in nature and economically it does not make sense to maintain a large staff year- round. This year we have contracted out almost all of the mowing. This has allowed us to reduce staffing by two full time and two-part time employees. It has also allowed us to concentrate the efforts of the remaining Page 5 Future Personnel Needs Assessment staff on higher level projects such as weed control and fertilization, field maintenance and irrigation. If this experiment works, then these open positions will be moved out of salary and in to contract mowing in next year's budget. In the near term, we will focus on increasing the skill and certification levels of the existing parks personnel. Longer term there may be a need for an administrative assistant to be shared among several departments. Recreation As we begin to offer more recreational services, we will need to start adding part time recreation aides. It is anticipated that up to two FTE may be needed, however, these positions will be staffed by part time personnel. Library One part time library assistant is planned in the next couple of years. This will allow us to expand library evening hours. When the library is expanded, it is anticipated that another full-time librarian will be needed to service a larger customer base. Later additional part time staff may be required also as programs are expanded and the customer base grows. Water In the near term, we plan on adding a meter technician to the water department. This will allow us to calibrate, service and rebuild meters in-house. It will also free up other personnel for system maintenance. Unless the territory we currently service with water expands significantly, additional personnel are not anticipated. Wastewater In conjunction with the expansion of the wastewater treatment plant we anticipate adding another plant operator. This will allow us to expand operations from five days a week to seven. This will also cut down on overtime. Having someone at the plant every day will be necessary for maintenance purposes given the increased operations and different processes to be used in the new plant. Electric In the near -term, the electric department will need to staff a meter tech position to service and maintain the more complicated digital meters currently in use. This person would also be trained in servicing other technical pieces of electronic equipment. Farther out, an additional groundman position may be needed depending on workload. As the organization grows and becomes more complex it will be necessary to group some of the smaller departments under an assistant city manager to maintain effective oversight and leadership. Future Personnel Needs Assessment In the near term, we plan to add an assistant city manager's position to administration. One reason for doing this is span of control. As the organization grows and becomes more complex it will be necessary to group some of the smaller departments under an assistant city manager to maintain effective oversight and leadership. A second reason for establishing this position is to ensure stability and a smooth transition if the city manager leaves or retires. Right now, should the city manager leave, there is no one employee in the city that is up to speed on everything. This could lead to a stalling of some programs and projects for months as a new manager is hired and gets up to speed. Farther out, it will become necessary to add a social media/marketing position. For the past two years, we have been utilizing a street department employee as an inspector for capital projects. With the number of large and long term projects coming up, we need to create an inspectors position so that we can fill the position in streets and return that department to full staffing. We are also looking into contracting with an engineer to provide limited review of subdivision plans and complex development projects. In the near term, we plan to add a utility billing manager. This will be the first step in creating two distinct departments under the finance director, finance and utility billing. Farther out we need to add an accountant on the finance side to help meet generally accepted accounting principles. We may also need to add another customer service representative to meet increased workload. One option we are looking at is adding an automated teller. The automated teller would replace our current night drop and drive through. The automated teller would automatically post payments to the customer's account thereby cutting down on the workload of having to enter them manually as we do now. This would decrease the need for additional utility billing staff. Fleet Services We currently fund two mechanics positions in fleet services. We have only had one of these positions filled for the last three years based on workload. As vehicles and equipment become more complex we are seeing the need to outsource many more repairs. Also, other departments have taken on the responsibility of maintaining their small equipment, reducing the workload in fleet services. As our vehicle fleet grows, however, we will need to fill the second mechanics position. Page 7 Future Personnel Needs Assessment Outsourced Services Solid waste and information technology support are two services that we currently outsource. It is not anticipated that we will bring these services in-house in the foreseeable future. In fact, as discussed elsewhere, we are looking for opportunities to create efficiencies by outsourcing other services when and where it makes sense. Regionalization of services may also be an option in the future. However, given our geographical location, regionalization may not be feasible for many of the services we provide. As we grow the structure of city government will need to change. Other Changes As we grow there will be changes in the structure of city government. Some of these changes have already been discussed such as the division of services between finance and utility billing. Human resources will also become a more autonomous division although it will likely remain under the overall control of administration. At some point, custodial and building maintenance needs will outpace the current staffs' ability to fulfill. These services will likely be outsourced as opposed to adding additional staff. Social media is currently managed by one of the full-time librarians with help from others. Eventually the city will need a full time social media/marketing manager. Conclusion Maintaining adequate staff across all departments can be a juggling act. In many cities, staffing gets out of balance for a number of reasons. Failing to plan for increased staffing in a growing city can lead to some departments becoming under staffed while others become over staffed. This plan has been developed to be used as a roadmap to help ensure that does not happen. It gives both staff and the Council some idea of what additional personnel needs will look like as we prepare future budgets. The chart below shows the new positions expected to be filled as we approach the 10,000 population benchmark. Based on the population projections in appendix A that should occur around 2022. Therefore, the chart has been broken down per year from 2018 to 2022. Projected Year Department Police Police Officer Sergeant 1/2 Animal Control _ Fire 4NWFire Officer Fire Officer Police Officer Police Officer Firefighter Firefighter Lieutenant Firefi Future Personnel Needs Assessment Municipal C Developme Services Streets Parks Recreation Library Water Wastewatei Electric Administrat Public Worl< Finance Fleet Service Hurt it Marshall1/2 Economic Development Specialist 2 Rec. Aides PT Librarian Librarian Meter Tech Plant Operator Meter Tech. on s Admin. Inspector ACM _ Utility Billing Manager �s Below are the positions expected to be needed as we approach the 1 2,000-population benchmark. It should be noted that anticipating personnel needs this far out is problematic and the personnel requirements in this period will likely change the most over time. Department 2023 2024 2025 2026 Projected Year 2 Police Police Detective Police Officer Asst. Chief Officers Animal Control Fire Municipal Court Development Services Streets Parks 4P Recreation Library Water Wastewater Electric Administration Public Works Admin. Asst. Chief Fire Officer Fire Officer Fire Officer Admin. Assistant GIS Tech Social Media Manager PT. Librarian Groundman 2 Street Maint. PT. Librarian Admin. Asst. Page 9 0 Future Personnel Needs Assessment Customer Accountant Service Increased staffing is always dependent on increased and sustainable revenues. There are numerous cases of cities adding staff in "the good times" only to have to defer raises, furlough or lay off staff when revenues falter. This is particularly challenging in the General Fund where revenues tend to fluctuate with the economy. To make the problem worse, most of the positions called for are in the general fund or partially supported by the General Fund. Public Safety services are the core services of the General Fund and therefore, take priority. Public Safety positions are also the most expensive to fill. This means it may be necessary to defer filling a new position until the revenue stream to pay for it has been proven. Therefore, there should be no assumption that positions listed to be filled in a certain year will, in fact, be filled that year. This document provides a blueprint for adding additional staff as the city of Sanger continues to grow. While not set in stone, it aids in prioritizing new positions across all departments. It also addresses alternatives to adding additional personnel where feasible. It is intended to be a living document and will be updated periodically to reflect changing needs and priorities. City of Sanger Organizational Chart 2017 jMayor and I Council City Boards and Attorney Commissions City Manager Development Administration and Support Finance Public Works Electric Parks $ Library y Municipal Court Fire/EMS Police Services & Economic Services Recreation Development City Secretary Finance Pubic Works Electric Utility Parks R Recreation Library Court Clerk Fire Chief Police Chief elopment serve DCesI. economic DeDirwoem Director Director Director Director Director Director Information ACCOUnefg \Voter/ `�/arelayse Llbrary Parks Servkes Court Services Fire Imesigatiom Buslness Reamitment Technology Wastewater and Retention Co .dwl Customer Streets Line Line Recreation Social Media EMS Sooal Resource Community lloslon Service Officer Human Resances UtilityBIIII "g Vehicle Mointe-me Special Evenn Eme,ge.y hbnogemem Povol ImpecHom Purdaslrg / Emi—entol/ Code Plowing & Payab el Enforcement ZO"I N Payroll Animal Control Page 10 Future Personnel Needs Assessment Appendix A 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 Future Population Growth Estimates I 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 ■ Projected Increase by 75 Housing Starts (3.3/household) ■ Projected Increase by 100 Housing Starts (3.3/household) * Projected increase by 150 Housing Starts (3.3/household) Page 1 1